Pakistan :: essays research papers fc

PakistanPakistan is a country that, since its creation, has been rooted inturmoil. The recent years are no exception to this. Since 1988, causation has beendivided among the pre human facent, the prime minister and the military. Tensionsbetween the three, however, have led to eight changes of government and threeelections. No elected attracter has ever completed a full term in office. BenazirBhutto, who was dismissed by the president in August 1990 after only twenty-onemonths in office, is the only Pakistani leader to be given a second chance atruling (Newberg 19). On October 6, 1993 a general election was held inPakistan. The Pakistan Peoples Party (or PPP) received a absolute majority of the voteand as a result Benazir Bhutto once again became prime minister. This timehowever, she has a pliant president in the form of an aging friend. On November13, 1993, Farooq Leghari was elected the country president. Yet even with thisunique opportunity for agreement within the ruling circ le reforms have non taken plate (The Europa World Year Book 2460).Despite the PPPs success in the 1993 election they still faceduncertainty. They lack not only a parliamentary majority but unity within theirown ranks. One of the biggest problems was a bitter family feud between BenazirBhutto and her mother, Begum and brother, Murtaza. Murtaza had returned fromexile to claim a seat in the Sind idyl assembly, but was immediatelyarrested for alleged terrorist activity. In late December 1993, Benazir removedher mother as PPP co-chair after she had endorsed Murtazas claim that he wasthe rightful heir to his fathers political legacy. However, in September 1994,the family feud seemed to end during a visit of the prime minister to her mother(Banks 717).In Pakistan the end of the cold war had not brought on new, pragmaticthinking on foreign policy that could make Pakistan less reliant on Westernsupport and allow it to develop at hand(predicate) ties with its neighbors. After the coldwar, many third world countries were abandoned by their protectorates- the U.S.or the former soviet Union. However Pakistans elite has yet to fend for itself(Rashad 158). Pakistans dealings with India worsened. Since the creation ofPakistan, relations with India have dominated foreign affairs. These relationsreflect a centuries old rivalry between Hindus and Muslims. The reason for thetensions today is allegations that each side was on the verge of conductingnuclear tests (Year Book 2462).Much of Pakistans problems stem from a legacy of rule by a small groupof around three hundred families. Through blood ties, marriage, and business, they have